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단어 및 표현 정리
Interlude
- 의미: 중간에 삽입되는 짧은 시간, 사건, 또는 간주곡
- 예문:
- The professor gave a short interlude before starting the next complex topic.
- The interlude in the software demo allowed participants to ask questions.
- The movie had a musical interlude to ease the tension.
intriguing ways
- 의미: 흥미로운 방식들, 호기심을 자극하는 방법들
- 예문:
- The professor explained algorithms in intriguing ways that captured students’ attention.
- Developers are finding intriguing ways to apply machine learning.
- The textbook presents networking concepts in intriguing ways.
interfaces
- 의미: 상호작용 접점, 프로그래밍에서 구현해야 할 메서드 집합, 사용자 인터페이스 등
- 예문:
- Modern programming languages often use interfaces to define contracts.
- The system provides multiple interfaces for connecting devices.
- Good user interfaces improve accessibility.
CRUX
- 의미: 핵심, 가장 중요한 요점
- 예문:
- The crux of the algorithm lies in its efficient use of memory.
- The crux of the discussion was database security.
- Debugging is often the crux of software development.
be forewarned
- 의미: 미리 경고받다, 주의하라
- 예문:
- Be forewarned that this API may change in future updates.
- Developers should be forewarned about vulnerabilities.
- Be forewarned: the system will shut down automatically.
i.e., e.g.
- 의미: i.e. = 즉 / e.g. = 예를 들어
- 예문:
- The system supports several languages, i.e., JVM-based ones.
- Developers must use secure protocols, e.g., HTTPS.
- Many tools are designed for data scientists, i.e., dataset experts.
as of, as above
- 의미: as of = ~기준으로, as above = 위에서 언급한 대로
- 예문:
- The policy is effective as of September 1st.
- As above, the algorithm requires O(n log n).
- The schema is valid as of the latest update.
getting it right (Lampson’s Law)
- 의미: 올바르게 구현하는 것은 어렵다 (잘못하는 건 쉽다)
- 예문:
- Getting it right in security protocols is challenging.
- In distributed systems, getting it right requires careful design.
- Many underestimate how difficult getting it right is.
well-regarded
- 의미: 호평받는, 높이 평가되는
- 예문:
- He is a well-regarded researcher in distributed systems.
- The algorithm is well-regarded for its efficiency.
- Linux is a well-regarded operating system.
neither abstraction nor simplicity is a substitute for getting it right
- 의미: 추상화나 단순성은 올바른 구현을 대체할 수 없다
- 예문:
- In security design, neither abstraction nor simplicity is a substitute.
- Distributed systems remind us of this principle.
- This is true in programming language design.
immensely powerful
- 의미: 엄청나게 강력한
- 예문:
- Machine learning is an immensely powerful tool.
- Cloud computing has become immensely powerful.
- Encryption is an immensely powerful method.
tidbits about this output
- 의미: 이 출력에 관한 작은 정보 조각들
- 예문:
- The professor shared tidbits about this output.
- Debugging benefits from tidbits about this output.
- Reports often include tidbits about this output.
marvel at the result
- 의미: 결과에 감탄하다
- 예문:
- Researchers marvel at the result of the experiment.
- Developers marvel at the result of optimization.
- Users marvel at the result when AI generates images.
to be learned and digested
- 의미: 배워서 소화해야 할 것
- 예문:
- CS fundamentals are to be learned and digested.
- Papers contain insights to be learned and digested.
- Programming paradigms must be learned and digested.
suffice it
- 의미: 그 정도면 충분하다
- 예문:
- Suffice it to say the system failed due to design.
- Suffice it to note the algorithm performs well.
- Suffice it to mention security is the top priority.
RTFM
- 의미: Read The F***ing Manual (먼저 매뉴얼을 읽어라)
- 예문:
- Senior developers often reply with RTFM.
- The error basically tells you to RTFM.
- Before asking, you should first RTFM.
intricacy
- 의미: 복잡함, 정교함
- 예문:
- The intricacy of OS design complicates debugging.
- Researchers admire the intricacy of neural networks.
- The intricacy of cryptography ensures security.
hog, egomaniac
- 의미: hog = 자원을 독차지하는 것, egomaniac = 자기중심적인 사람
- 예문:
- That process is a hog, consuming all CPU.
- Don’t be an egomaniac in team projects.
- The memory hog slowed down the system.
arbitrary
- 의미: 임의의, 자의적인
- 예문:
- Indexes cannot be chosen arbitrarily.
- Cryptography avoids arbitrary key choices.
- The server may reject after arbitrary attempts.
therein
- 의미: 그 안에, 거기에
- 예문:
- The API and limitations are described therein.
- The DB stores data and metadata therein.
- Contracts and obligations therein must be followed.
vantage point
- 의미: 유리한 위치, 관점
- 예문:
- From a security vantage point, vulnerabilities remain.
- The hill offered a perfect vantage point.
- From the vantage point of history, the internet was revolutionary.
abusing
- 의미: 남용하는, 악용하는
- 예문:
- The attacker was abusing system privileges.
- Users were abusing free trials.
- Abusing globals causes bugs.
tread carefully
- 의미: 신중하게 행동하다
- 예문:
- We must tread carefully when modifying auth code.
- Tread carefully when migrating production DB.
- Teams should tread carefully with licenses.
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